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History

The Ukrainian American Citizens’ Association was founded on
August 22,1909
with 35 members. By year's end, membership had increased to 68 and plans
were made to acquire a building.
In 1910, the Association rented
a building located at 822 N. Franklin Street
. At the general meeting of
December 18, 1910
, it was recorded that the Association had 204 members. The total income
in 1910 was over $400.00 and the cash in the treasury increased from
$25.55 to $143.41.
Between 1911 and 1915, the
Association saw continued growth in membership and cultural activities. A
significant event was the purchase of
822 N. Franklin Street
and the building of a new hall at a cost of $12,533.97. To put this
figure in perspective, a gallon of whiskey cost $2.50, a gallon of wine
was $1.50 and a full barrel of beer cost $6.50. The rental fee for the
Club hall was $8.00.
During the war years of 1916 to
1918 and postwar years, the Association provided financial aid to
Ukrainian causes and assisted in resettling Ukrainian refugees arriving in
America
. In those years, $150.00 was donated for refugee assistance.
A landmark achievement occurred
in 1922. The former “Mercantile Hall” located at
847 N. Franklin Street
was purchased. The hall was dedicated and opened on
December 3,1922
and remains the home of the Association until the present day. The new
hall rapidly became the center of community life in
Philadelphia
. A variety of Ukrainian organizations were headquartered there.
Continual growth of the
Association in community activities occurred as Ukrainian involvement in
the American political process began. In 1931, the Ukrainian community
sponsored the candidacy of Major Michael Darmopray for Philadelphia City
Council. The members of the Association provided many hours of volunteer
work and a donation of $50.00. As an example of the vigorous health of the
Association at that time, the total income in 1931 was $12,546.87 and in
1935 was $17,482.68. Remember, those were the Depression years when a
brand new Ford could be purchased for $350.00.
As
America
entered World War II, community and cultural activities of the Association
continued. Many members entered the Armed Forces while those remaining on
the home front participated in the general American war effort. An honor
roll of members in the Armed Forces was prepared and assistance to the
wives and children of these servicemen was provided. Food packages
averaging $10.00 to $15.00 were periodically sent to all members serving
in war zones.
In 1944, a massive relief
assistance effort for Ukrainians began. From 1945 to 1950, the foremost
activity of the Association, and indeed all other Ukrainian organizations
in the
United States
, was the resettlement of Ukrainians displaced by the war in
Europe
.
The Displaced Persons Act of
1948 permitted over 300,000 immigrants to enter the United States.
The Association responded by sponsoring immigrants, providing shelter and
food to any in need of such assistance, assisting in the teaching of
English, and in general helping them become acclimated to life in
Philadelphia
. The financial report of that time shows that over $5,000 was spent on
such assistance. As a contrast, the average median salary of an American
worker in 1949 was $47.00. This influx of Ukrainian immigrants led to the
rapid growth in both community activities and membership.
The 1950’s and early 1960’s
saw the beginning of a massive redevelopment effort by the Philadelphia
City government in the areas surrounding the Association. This entailed
the demolition of a large number of buildings and was the direct cause of
the eviction of many Ukrainians who lived there.
In the spring of 1963, the
Association purchased the city block bounded by
Poplar Street
on the north and
Parrish Street
on the south,
Franklin Street
on the west and
7th Street
on the east. This property was purchased for $40,000.00.
The short-sighted City
Redevelopment effort and subsequent deterioration of the neighborhood led
to the gradual decline in membership and an erosion of the financial
health of the Association. The late 1970’s saw the lowest point of this
decline as most Ukrainian families had moved to other areas.
The 1980’s saw the involvement
of a new generation of Ukrainians in the Association. This generation
whose parents immigrated to
America
after World War II, began the work of restoring the Association to its
former active role in the Ukrainian community. Many new and varied
projects were begun and foundations laid for others. The year 1984 saw a
significant improvement in both new membership and renewed financial
vigor.
The new Millennium has seen the Association continuing to make
strides in its renewal. New immigrants are becoming members as well as
participating in the governing of the Association. Although many problems
remain, we are confident that the Association will survive to celebrate 100
years of service to the Ukrainian community in 2009.
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